Using Diamond Fraud Analysis to Detect Fraudulent Financial Reporting of Indonesian Pharmaceutical and Chemical Companies

Proceding, 1, 10 Juli 2019, 2019
Saifudin, SE, MSi; Dr. Dyah Nirmala AJ, SE, MSi
saifudin@usm.ac.id; dyahjanie@gmail.com

Abstract

This study aims to detect fraudulent financial statements using diamond fraud analysis. This rationalization is proxied by an audit opinion and the capability to replace directors against fraudulent financial statements. The sample used was ten pharmaceutical and chemical sub-manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012-2017. This research was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that external pressure variables measured by leverage ratios showed an influence on fraudulent financial statements. This study did not find financial stability, change, and change in terms of value with the change of directors affecting fraudulent financial statements.

Keyword : Fraud Diamond, fraudulent financial statements, financial stability, external pressure, fi-nancial targets


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